Product Description
The water-cooled induction motor is a squirrel-cage rotor water-cooled three-phase asynchronous motor. This type of motor has advanced manufacturing technology, high efficiency, low noise, low vibration, reliable operation, convenient installation and maintenance. The power class, installation dimensions and electrical performance of this series of motors are in compliance with the relevant provisions of the IEC standard.
The high-voltage water-cooled induction motor is welded to a box-shaped structure to strengthen the rigidity of the 45° position of the frame. An air-water cooler is arranged above for heat exchange, and the stator coil is double-wound flat copper wire with a F-grade polyimide film, and the heat resistance and electric strength are improved. The core is made of non-oriented cold-rolled silicon steel sheet, and the loss per unit volume is greatly reduced. The stator core is press-fitted to facilitate the welt and overall dipping. The rotor is a shaft welded rib structure, which strengthens the rigidity of the shaft and increases the air inlet area of the rotor. The squirrel cage rotor adopts a reliable cast aluminum process.
The water-cooled high-voltage induction motor allows direct start at full pressure. From the end of the shaft, the motor is turned clockwise or counterclockwise. The motor is protected to IP54 or IP55 and the cooling method is ICW81A.
Water-cooled induction motors can be used to drive a variety of different machines. Such as ventilators, compressors, pumps, crushers, cutting machine tools and other equipment, and can be used for prime movers in coal mines, machinery industry, power plants and various industrial and mining enterprises.
Center height range: H355~1000mm
Power range: 185kW to 12000kW
Number of poles: 2/4/6/8/10/12
Rated voltage: 3000V/3300V/6000V/6600V/10000V/11000V
Rated frequency: 50HZ/60HZ
Protection level: IP54 or IP55
Insulation class: F
Work system: S1 (continuous)
Cooling method: IC81W
Installation form: IMB3
Motor connection: Y (three outlet terminals in the junction box, the junction box from the extension of the spindle is located on the right side of the base)
Altitude: no more than 1000m
This type of motor is suitable for use in environments where the ambient air temperature does not exceed 40 ° C and there is no serious dust, the minimum ambient air temperature is -15 ° C, and there is no corrosive and explosive gas in the air (which can also be made into a damp heat or high-altitude motor).
The water-cooled induction motor adopts the internationally popular box structure, and the base and the end cover are all welded by steel plates, which have good rigidity and light weight. After removing the protective cover (or cooler), you can observe and touch the inside of the motor to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the motor. The stator adopts an external press-fit structure. The stator windings are made of Class F insulation material and anti-corona material. The winding ends are fixed by a special lashing process, which is firm and reliable. The whole stator is treated with vacuum pressure impregnated Class F solventless paint (VPI). Thus, the motor has excellent and reliable insulation properties and moisture and impact resistance.
Main process flow of the motor
Motor stator: casing processing → punching press → iron core seating → coil making → weaving → dipping paint drying
Electronic rotor: blank shaft processing → iron core press installation → iron core cast aluminum → rotor string shaft → weave → dipping paint drying → dynamic balance
Motor assembly: stator rotor assembly → machine test → motor appearance coloring → packaging storage
The company has large-scale laboratory, intelligent CNC winding machine, CNC rising machine, automatic wrapping machine, VPI high pressure vacuum immersion system, large-scale dipping paint drying furnace, 60 tons test platform, large vertical car, milling machine, grinding machine, Each type of dynamic balancing machine, double-feedback test and detection system with 6MW (12MW) motor and other motor production professional equipment more than 500 sets, sound mechanical equipment processing capacity, to lay a good foundation for customers to improve good quality motor products.
ZCL Electric Motor Technology Co., Ltd. is a company mainly engaged in the manufacture, research and development and sales of motor products. The company has many types of motor products, including IEC standard motors. It is a professional IEC motor manufacturer. Related motor products have passed the product certification in China, the United States, Canada, Europe, the Middle East and other regions, and the products are exported to all over the world. Companies adhere to the “focus on products, service” business philosophy, is committed to improving the quality of safe motor products and services for customers around the world.
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| Application: | Industrial |
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| Operating Speed: | Constant Speed |
| Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
| Species: | Yks |
| Rotor Structure: | Squirrel-Cage |
| Casing Protection: | Closed Type |
| Customization: |
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Can you explain the concept of motor efficiency and how it relates to AC motors?
Motor efficiency is a measure of how effectively an electric motor converts electrical power into mechanical power. It represents the ratio of the motor’s useful output power (mechanical power) to the input power (electrical power) it consumes. Higher efficiency indicates that the motor converts a larger percentage of the electrical energy into useful mechanical work, while minimizing energy losses in the form of heat and other inefficiencies.
In the case of AC motors, efficiency is particularly important due to their wide usage in various applications, ranging from residential appliances to industrial machinery. AC motors can be both induction motors, which are the most common type, and synchronous motors, which operate at a constant speed synchronized with the frequency of the power supply.
The efficiency of an AC motor is influenced by several factors:
- Motor Design: The design of the motor, including its core materials, winding configuration, and rotor construction, affects its efficiency. Motors that are designed with low-resistance windings, high-quality magnetic materials, and optimized rotor designs tend to have higher efficiency.
- Motor Size: The physical size of the motor can also impact its efficiency. Larger motors generally have higher efficiency because they can dissipate heat more effectively, reducing losses. However, it’s important to select a motor size that matches the application requirements to avoid operating the motor at low efficiency due to underloading.
- Operating Conditions: The operating conditions, such as load demand, speed, and temperature, can influence motor efficiency. Motors are typically designed for maximum efficiency at or near their rated load. Operating the motor beyond its rated load or at very light loads can reduce efficiency. Additionally, high ambient temperatures can cause increased losses and reduced efficiency.
- Magnetic Losses: AC motors experience losses due to magnetic effects, such as hysteresis and eddy current losses in the core materials. These losses result in heat generation and reduce overall efficiency. Motor designs that minimize magnetic losses through the use of high-quality magnetic materials and optimized core designs can improve efficiency.
- Mechanical Friction and Windage Losses: Friction and windage losses in the motor’s bearings, shaft, and rotating parts also contribute to energy losses and reduced efficiency. Proper lubrication, bearing selection, and reducing unnecessary mechanical resistance can help minimize these losses.
Efficiency is an important consideration when selecting an AC motor, as it directly impacts energy consumption and operating costs. Motors with higher efficiency consume less electrical power, resulting in reduced energy bills and a smaller environmental footprint. Additionally, higher efficiency often translates to less heat generation, which can enhance the motor’s reliability and lifespan.
Regulatory bodies and standards organizations, such as the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), provide efficiency classes and standards for AC motors, such as IE efficiency classes and NEMA premium efficiency standards. These standards help consumers compare the efficiency levels of different motors and make informed choices to optimize energy efficiency.
In summary, motor efficiency is a measure of how effectively an AC motor converts electrical power into mechanical power. By selecting motors with higher efficiency, users can reduce energy consumption, operating costs, and environmental impact while ensuring reliable and sustainable motor performance.
How do AC motors contribute to the functioning of household appliances?
AC motors play a crucial role in the functioning of numerous household appliances by converting electrical energy into mechanical energy. These motors are used in a wide range of devices, powering various components and performing essential tasks. Let’s explore how AC motors contribute to the functioning of household appliances:
- Kitchen Appliances: AC motors are found in various kitchen appliances, such as refrigerators, freezers, dishwashers, and blenders. In refrigerators and freezers, AC motors drive the compressor, which circulates the refrigerant and maintains the desired temperature. Dishwashers use AC motors to power the water pumps, spray arms, and the motorized detergent dispenser. Blenders utilize AC motors to rotate the blades and blend ingredients.
- Laundry Appliances: AC motors are integral to laundry appliances like washing machines and clothes dryers. Washing machines rely on AC motors to power the agitator or the drum, facilitating the washing and spinning cycles. Clothes dryers use AC motors to rotate the drum and operate the blower fan, facilitating the drying process.
- Vacuum Cleaners: Vacuum cleaners utilize AC motors to generate suction and drive the motorized brush or beater bar. These motors power the fan or impeller, creating the necessary airflow for effective cleaning.
- Fans and Air Circulation: AC motors are employed in various types of fans, including ceiling fans, table fans, and pedestal fans. These motors drive the fan blades, producing airflow and facilitating air circulation to provide cooling or ventilation in rooms. Additionally, AC motors power exhaust fans used in kitchens, bathrooms, and range hoods to remove odors, smoke, or excess moisture.
- Air Conditioning and Heating Systems: AC motors are critical components in air conditioning and heating systems. They power the compressor, condenser fan, and blower fan, which are responsible for circulating refrigerant, dissipating heat, and delivering conditioned air throughout the house. AC motors enable the regulation of temperature and humidity levels, ensuring comfort in residential spaces.
- Garage Door Openers: AC motors are utilized in garage door openers to drive the mechanism responsible for opening and closing the garage door. These motors generate the necessary torque to lift or lower the door smoothly and efficiently.
- Other Appliances: AC motors are also found in a variety of other household appliances. For instance, they power pumps in water heaters, swimming pool filters, and sump pumps. AC motors are used in dehumidifiers, humidifiers, and air purifiers to drive the fans and other internal components. They are also present in audiovisual equipment, such as DVD players, record players, and fans used for cooling electronics.
In summary, AC motors are essential components in household appliances, enabling their proper functioning and delivering the mechanical energy required for various tasks. From kitchen appliances to laundry machines, fans, air conditioning systems, and more, AC motors provide the necessary power and functionality to enhance our daily lives.
What are the key advantages of using AC motors in industrial applications?
AC motors offer several key advantages that make them highly suitable for industrial applications. Here are some of the main advantages:
- Simple and Robust Design: AC motors, particularly induction motors, have a simple and robust design, making them reliable and easy to maintain. They consist of fewer moving parts compared to other types of motors, which reduces the likelihood of mechanical failure and the need for frequent maintenance.
- Wide Range of Power Ratings: AC motors are available in a wide range of power ratings, from small fractional horsepower motors to large industrial motors with several megawatts of power. This versatility allows for their application in various industrial processes and machinery, catering to different power requirements.
- High Efficiency: AC motors, especially modern designs, offer high levels of efficiency. They convert electrical energy into mechanical energy with minimal energy loss, resulting in cost savings and reduced environmental impact. High efficiency also means less heat generation, contributing to the longevity and reliability of the motor.
- Cost-Effectiveness: AC motors are generally cost-effective compared to other types of motors. Their simple construction and widespread use contribute to economies of scale, making them more affordable for industrial applications. Additionally, AC motors often have lower installation and maintenance costs due to their robust design and ease of operation.
- Flexible Speed Control: AC motors, particularly induction motors, offer various methods for speed control, allowing for precise adjustment of motor speed to meet specific industrial requirements. Speed control mechanisms such as variable frequency drives (VFDs) enable enhanced process control, energy savings, and improved productivity.
- Compatibility with AC Power Grid: AC motors are compatible with the standard AC power grid, which is widely available in industrial settings. This compatibility simplifies the motor installation process and eliminates the need for additional power conversion equipment, reducing complexity and cost.
- Adaptability to Various Environments: AC motors are designed to operate reliably in a wide range of environments. They can withstand variations in temperature, humidity, and dust levels commonly encountered in industrial settings. Additionally, AC motors can be equipped with protective enclosures to provide additional resistance to harsh conditions.
These advantages make AC motors a popular choice for industrial applications across various industries. Their simplicity, reliability, cost-effectiveness, energy efficiency, and speed control capabilities contribute to improved productivity, reduced operational costs, and enhanced process control in industrial settings.
editor by CX 2024-04-26